Asked at Cubist, Man AHL
Theory: Quant Python That Survives ReviewRead the problem, hints and solution here. The editor needs a bigger screen: open this page on a laptop to write and run your code.
xxxxxxxxx xxxxxx_xxxxxx(xxxxxx), xxxxx xxxxxx xx x xxxx xx xxxxxx xx
xxxxxx xx xxxxx x. xx xxxxxxx xxx xxxxxx-xxxxxx xxxxxxxxxx xxx xxx xxxx
xxxxxxxxx, xxxxxxxx xxxxxxx x xxxxxxx.
xxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxx xxx xxxxxxxx xx x xxxxx xxxxxxxxxx, xxxxxxx xxx xx xxxx xxxx xx xxxx-xxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxx xxxxxxx. xxx xxxxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxx xxxx xx xxxx xxxxx. xxx xxxxx xxxxxxxx xxx xx xxxxxxxx, xxx xxxxx xxxxxxx xx xxxxxxx, xxx xxxxxxx xxx xxxxxx xxx x xxxxxxx'x x xxxxx.
xxx xxx xx-xxx xxxxxx-xxxxxx xxxxxxxxxx xxxx x xxxxxxxx xx xxxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxxx xxxx xxx ( x = xxxx{xxx(xxxxxx)} - x ) xxxxxxxxxxx:
[ xxxxx x_x = x + xxxxx , x_{x-x} + x_x, xxxxx x = x, xxxx, x. ]
xxxxxx (xxxxx, x_xxxxxxxxx, xxxxxxxx_xxx), xxxx xxxxxxx xx x xxxxxxxx:
xxxxx xx xxx xxx xxxxx ( xxxxxxxx ).xxxxxxxx_xxx xx ( xxxx{x^x} ) xxxx
( x^x = xxx x_x^x / (x - x) ), xxx xxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx xxxx xxx
xxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxx.x_xxxxxxxxx xx ( xxxxxxxx ) xxxxxxx xx xxx xxx xxxxxxxx xxxxx
( xxxx{x^x / x_{xx}} ), xxxxx ( x_{xx} = xxx (x_{x-x} - xxx x)^x )
xxxx xxx xxxxxx xxxxxx.x xxxxxx xxxx xxxxx xxxx x xxxxxx xxx xx xxxxxxxx xxxxxx xx xxxxxxx
(( x - x xx x )), xxx x xxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxx xxx xxx xxxxx xxx
( x_{xx} = x ) xxx xx xxxxx: xxxxxx (x.x, x.x, x.x) xxx xxxx. xxxx
xxx xxx xx xxxxx, xxxxxxxx_xxx xxxxxx xx x.x xxx xxx xxxxx xxx xx
xxxxxx xxxxx: xxxxxxxx xxxxx(xxxxxxxx_xxx, x) == x.x, xxxxxx xxxxx
xxxx x_xxxxxxxxx x.x xxx xxxxxxxx_xxx x.x. xxxx xxx xxxxxxx xxxxx, xx
xxxx x xxxxxxxx xx ( xx^{-xx} ) xxxx xx xxxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxx xx xxxx.
xxx xxxxxxx xxxx: xxxxx xxx xxxx xx x xxxx xxxx (( xxxxx = x )) xxx xxxxxxxxx xxxx xxx xxxxxx xxxxxxx'x x. xxx x xxxxxxx xxxxxxxx xxxxx xx xxx xxxxxx-xxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx xxxx x xxxxxxxx xx xxxxx ( -x.xx ), xx x xxxxxxxxx xxxxx xxxx xxxxxxx xxx xxxxxx xxxx. xxx xxxxxxxx xxxxxxx xxx xxxxxxxxx xxx xxxxxx xxx xxxxxxxx xx xxx xxxxxx.
xxxxxx_xxxxxx([xx, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x])
# (-x.xxxxxx, -x.xxxxx, x.xxxxxx)
xxxxxx_xxxxxx([xxx, xxx, xxx, xxx, xxx, xxx, xxx, xxx, xxx, xxx, xxx, xxx])
# (-x.xxxxxx, -x.xxxxxx, x.xxxxxx)
xxx xxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxx xxxx: xxxx xxxx xxxxxx xxxxx xx xxxxxxx xx xxx xxxxx, xxx xxx xxxxxxxxx xx xxx xxxxx ( -x.xx ). xxx xxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxx xxxx xxxxx xxxxx, xxx ( -x.xx ) xx xxxxxxx xxxx xxxxxxxxx x xxxx xxxx.
xxxxx(xxxxx(x), x).This problem is only available to subscribers.